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United States: Bush Signs Law on Child Soldiers
Measure to Prosecute Recruiters Abroad Puts Commanders on Notice
Under a new law signed today by US President George W. Bush, leaders of military forces and armed groups who have recruited child soldiers may be arrested and prosecuted in the United States, Human Rights Watch said today. The law could apply to leaders of dozens of forces that have recruited and used child soldiers in over 20 armed conflicts.
October 3, 2008    Press Release
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More Blowback from the War on Terror
The U.S.-backed Ethiopian military has secreted away scores of "suspects" – including pregnant women and children – and fueled anti-American rancor in Africa.
By Jennifer Daskal, senior counterterrorism counsel
Published in Salon
Ishmael is a victim of a 2007 rendition program in the Horn of Africa, involving Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia and the United States. There are at least 90 more victims like him. Most have since been sent home. A few – including a Canadian and nine who assert Kenyan nationality – remain in detention even now. The whereabouts of 22 others – including several Somalis, Ethiopian Ogadenis, and Eritreans--remain unknown.
October 1, 2008    Commentary
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"Why Am I Still Here?"
The 2007 Horn of Africa Renditions and the Fate of Those Still Missing
This 54-page report examines the 2007 rendition operation, during which at least 90 men, women, and children fleeing the armed conflict in Somalia were unlawfully rendered from Kenya to Somalia, and then on to Ethiopia. The report documents the treatment of several men still in Ethiopian custody, as well as the previously unreported experiences of recently released detainees, several of whom described being brutally tortured. Update: Two days after this report was issued, eight of the ten rendition victims remaining in Ethiopian jails were released to Kenya.

HRW Index No.: 1-56432-380-3
October 1, 2008    Report
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Ethiopia/Kenya: Account for Missing Rendition Victims
Secret Detainees Interrogated by US Officials Are Still in Custody
Update: Two days after this report was issued, eight of the ten rendition victims remaining in Ethiopian jails were released to Kenya. At least 10 victims of the 2007 Horn of Africa rendition program still languish in Ethiopian jails and the whereabouts of several others is unknown. Several of the detained men were interrogated by US officials in Addis Ababa soon after they were secretly transferred from Kenya to Somalia, and then to Ethiopia in early 2007.
October 1, 2008    Press Release
Also available in  japanese 
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DR Congo: Humanitarian Crisis Deepens as Peace Process Falters
Renewed Fighting Displaces 100,000 More Civilians in Eastern Congo
Renewed combat in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo has caused a drastic deterioration in the humanitarian situation and immense suffering for civilians, the Congo Advocacy Coalition, a group of 83 aid agencies and human rights groups, said today. The coalition called for urgent action to improve protection of civilians and an immediate increase in assistance to vulnerable populations.
September 24, 2008    Press Release
Also available in  french 
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US: First Trial for Overseas Torture
Case of ex-Liberian president’s son important step for justice
The upcoming trial in Miami of Charles “Chuckie” Taylor, Jr., who is accused of torture committed in Liberia, should signal the start of a more robust policy toward prosecuting serious human rights violations committed abroad, Human Rights Watch said today. Jury selection in the case is scheduled to begin this Wednesday at 12:00 p.m.
September 23, 2008    Press Release
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Charles “Chuckie” Taylor, Jr.’s Trial in the United States for Torture Committed in Liberia
Questions and Answers
Charles “Chuckie” Taylor, Jr. is the son of former Liberian President Charles Taylor. Born while his father was living in Massachusetts, Chuckie Taylor is a United States (US) citizen. He spent much of his youth in the United States, joining his father in Liberia after his father won the 1997 presidential elections.
September 23, 2008    Questions and Answers
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Discrimination against Muslims in Saudi Arabia
By Christoph Wilcke, Senior Researcher, Middle East and North Africa division
Published in Guardian online
Though tentative steps towards tolerance have been made, the plight of Saudi Ismailis shows how far the country has to go
September 22, 2008    Commentary
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African Union: Don’t Trade Away Justice in Darfur
The African Union Peace and Security Council should reconsider its call for the UN Security Council to suspend the International Criminal Court investigation of Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir and serious crimes in Darfur, Human Rights Watch said in a letter today. On September 22, 2008, the African Union Peace and Security Council will meet in New York. Following a request by the prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) on July 14 for an arrest warrant for al-Bashir, the African Union Peace and Security Council asked the UN Security Council to defer the proceedings under article 16 of the Rome Statute of the ICC. This provision empowers the Security Council to suspend court proceedings for up to 12 months if required to maintain international peace and security.
September 22, 2008    Press Release
Also available in  arabic 
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AU: Do Not Call for Suspending ICC's Investigation of President al-Bashir
Letter to the African Union Peace and Security Council
We write in regard to the arrest warrant requested by the prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) for President Omar al-Bashir of Sudan. We are deeply concerned by the African Union’s call for the United Nations Security Council to suspend the investigation by this independent judicial institution; a suspension that would in effect deny redress to the victims of atrocities in Darfur. We urge you at the meeting of the African Union (AU) Peace and Security Council on September 22 to reconsider this position and move to reaffirm your commitment to ending impunity for such crimes and your support for the ICC and its continuing work in Darfur.
September 19, 2008    Letter
Also available in  arabic 
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Uganda: Protect Sexual Rights Activists
Ensure Due Process for All Citizens
Police should end investigations into the activities of two Ugandan human rights activists working in lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) communities, Human Rights Watch and the International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission (IGLHRC) said today.
September 19, 2008    Press Release
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Angola: Irregularities Marred Historic Elections
No Independent Oversight, Media Bias
Angola’s parliamentary elections on September 5, 2008, reportedly won by the ruling MPLA party, were marred by numerous irregularities, Human Rights Watch said today. Preliminary results indicate that the MPLA won more than 80 percent of the vote, the first held in Angola since 1992. Key problems identified by Human Rights Watch include obstruction by the National Electoral Commission (CNE) of accreditation for national electoral observers, its failure to respond to media bias in favor of the ruling party, and severe delays by the Angolan government in providing funds to opposition parties. The evidence obtained by Human Rights Watch on these three key issues – observers, media bias, and state funding – suggests the polls did not meet the Southern African Development Community (SADC) Principles and Guidelines Governing Democratic Elections in key areas.
September 15, 2008    Press Release
Also available in  portuguese 
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Zimbabwe: Rights Reform Vital to Lasting Stability
Power-Sharing Deal Should End Abuses, Bring Justice
Any transition to democracy following the power-sharing agreement in Zimbabwe will remain fragile unless the political leadership takes steps to address human rights abuses, Human Rights Watch said today. Any deal should immediately end ongoing violations and hold to account those responsible for past abuses. “Robert Mugabe and ZANU-PF must show their commitment to the power-sharing agreement by bringing about an immediate end to abuses,” said Georgette Gagnon, Africa director at Human Rights Watch. “They should release political prisoners, dismantle torture camps set up around the elections and disarm ZANU-PF party members and its allies.”
September 15, 2008    Press Release
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Five Activists Win Human Rights Watch Awards
Honored for Courage in Exposing Abuse and Seeking Justice
Five brave and selfless advocates of human rights from Burma, Congo, Saudi Arabia, Sri Lanka and Uzbekistan have been awarded the prestigious 2008 Human Rights Defender Awards, Human Rights Watch said today. All five have been persecuted and threatened for their work. One winner, Saudi lawyer Abd al-Rahman al-Lahim, is, which Human Rights Watch urges the Saudi government lift so that he may receive his award in person in London.
September 15, 2008    Press Release
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Senegal: Victims Charge Habré With Crimes Against Humanity
(Dakar, September 16, 2008) – Fourteen abuse victims, backed by a coalition of African and international rights groups, today filed complaints with a Senegalese prosecutor accusing the former Chadian dictator Hissène Habré of crimes against humanity and torture.
September 15, 2008    Press Release
Also available in  french 
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Q and A on the Hissène Habré Case
(September 2008)
September 15, 2008    Questions and Answers
Also available in  french 
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Letter to the United Nations Human Rights Council from Human Rights Organizations in Burundi
As representatives of national and international human rights organizations working in Burundi, we urge you to extend the mandate of the Independent Expert on the situation of human rights in Burundi. He has been and should continue to be an effective counselor to the Government of Burundi, a firm support to Burundian civil society organizations, and a passionate voice for victims of human rights abuses.
September 12, 2008    Letter
Also available in  french 
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Human Rights Watch's Analysis of Ethiopia's Draft CSO Law
This updated analysis from Human Rights Watch discusses the most recent version of Ethiopia's Draft CSO Law. The draft law's main aim is to strictly regulate, with severe penalties for non-compliance, all civil society organizations in Ethiopia.
September 11, 2008    Written Statement

UN Security Council: Don't Protect President al-Bashir from Prosecution
Letter to the members of the Security Council
We write in regard to the arrest warrant requested by the prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC) for President Omar al-Bashir of Sudan. We understand that this request is likely to come under intense international scrutiny in the coming weeks. The stakes are extremely high for the victims of atrocities in Darfur and for global efforts to curtail impunity for the most serious crimes. We urge your government to weigh these issues in light of basic principles already expressed by the Security Council. For the reasons laid out in this letter, we believe that it is essential that the Council reject any interference with judicial proceedings.
September 11, 2008    Letter
Also available in  arabic 
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The Last Holdouts
Ending the Juvenile Death Penalty in Iran, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Pakistan, and Yemen
In this 20-page report, Human Rights Watch documents failures in law and practice that since January 2005 have resulted in 32 executions of juvenile offenders in five countries: Iran (26), Saudi Arabia (2), Sudan (2), Pakistan (1), and Yemen (1). The report also highlights cases of individuals recently executed or facing execution in the five countries, where well over 100 juvenile offenders are currently on death row, awaiting the outcome of a judicial appeal, or in some murder cases, the outcome of negotiations for pardons in exchange for financial compensation.

HRW Index No.: 1-56432-375-7
September 10, 2008    Report
Also available in  arabic 
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